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Recipes

The Perfect Steak on the Braai

A clear, practical route from a steady bed of coals to a properly rested steak — written for the South African braai and awaiting Cookin’s own test cook.

By Cookin · 24 September 2026 · 3 min read

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Steaks cooking over glowing coals at an outdoor South African braai with friends gathered nearby

A good steak on the braai is less about tricks than control: an even cut, a settled fire, a clear temperature target and enough patience to let the meat rest. This draft method brings those decisions into one place. It is based on established cooking practice and remains provisional until Cookin has completed and signed off its own test cooks.

Start with sirloin

Sirloin is the useful starting point here: it has enough exterior fat for the fire, a clear grain for slicing and a familiar balance of tenderness and flavour. Ask for steaks about 25–30mm thick so the centre has time to reach its target before the outside goes too far.

Rib-eye is richer and needs closer attention as its fat renders over the coals. Rump is leaner, usually firmer and particularly good sliced thinly across the grain. Fillet is very tender but mild and easy to overshoot. Whichever cut you choose, keep thickness consistent and use temperature rather than the clock alone.

Build two useful heat zones

Light the braai early. Cook over glowing coals rather than active flames, banking a deeper layer on one side and a thinner layer on the other. The hotter side gives you colour; the gentler side gives you somewhere to move the steak if the surface is ready before the centre. Clean the grid and let it heat before the meat goes on.

Season simply, then measure

Pat the steaks dry so surface moisture does not work against browning. A thin film of neutral oil helps the seasoning adhere; salt should be even rather than heavy. Pepper can scorch over fierce heat, so use a moderate amount before cooking or add it after slicing if your coals are especially hot.

Rest, then slice with purpose

Remove the steak a few degrees before the final temperature you want, then rest it loosely and away from direct heat. Slice across the grain with a sharp knife. Finish with the resting juices, a final pinch of salt if needed and lemon at the table rather than over the whole board.

When the braai fights back

  • Flames keep licking the steak: move it to the cooler zone and let the flare settle; rendered fat, not more heat, is usually the cause.
  • The outside is dark but the centre is cool: finish over the gentler coals, turning as needed and checking the centre frequently.
  • The steak is grey rather than browned: dry it better, make sure the grid is properly hot and avoid crowding several cold steaks together.
  • The board fills with juice: the steak was probably sliced too soon. Rest the next one longer and record the temperature before cutting.
  • One end is done before the other: uneven thickness needs active positioning; keep the thinner end over the cooler zone.

Provisional recipe

The Perfect Steak on the Braai

Serves
4
Prep
30 min
Cook
20 min
Total
50 min
Difficulty
Moderate

Ingredients

Steak

  • 4 boneless sirloin steaks, about 250g each and 25–30mm thick
  • 10g fine sea salt
  • 5ml freshly ground black pepper
  • 15ml neutral high-heat cooking oil

To serve

  • Flaky salt, to taste
  • 1 lemon, cut into wedges

Method

  1. 1

    Take the steaks from the fridge 20–30 minutes before cooking. Pat them thoroughly dry. Keep them out only as long as needed to prepare the fire and never leave raw meat in direct sun or warm conditions.

  2. 2

    Prepare a two-zone braai over wood or charcoal: a deep, hot bed of glowing coals on one side and a shallower, gentler area on the other. Wait for active flames to subside, then clean and preheat the grid.

  3. 3

    Rub the steaks lightly with the oil. Season evenly with the measured salt and pepper immediately before they go onto the grid.

  4. 4

    Place the steaks over the hotter coals. Braai for about 2–3 minutes on the first side, then turn with tongs and cook for about 2–3 minutes on the second. These timings are indicative: move the meat sooner if flare-ups or very fierce heat threaten to scorch it.

  5. 5

    Check the centre from the side with an instant-read thermometer. If the exterior is ready before the centre, move the steaks to the gentler zone and turn every minute until they reach the provisional removal range: 52–54°C for medium-rare or 58–60°C for medium. For anyone who is pregnant, immunocompromised, elderly or otherwise at higher food-safety risk, cook whole beef steaks to at least 63°C and rest for 3 minutes.

  6. 6

    Transfer to a clean board and rest loosely covered for 7–10 minutes. Expect the internal temperature to rise slightly; exact carry-over depends on steak size, heat and conditions.

  7. 7

    Identify the direction of the grain and slice across it. Spoon over any juices from the board, taste before adding flaky salt, and serve with lemon wedges alongside.

Notes

  • For rib-eye, watch flare-ups from rendering fat and use the cooler zone readily.
  • For rump, slicing thinly across the grain matters as much as the final temperature.
  • Do not reuse a plate, board or utensils that held raw meat unless they have been thoroughly washed.
  • All method details remain provisional until Cookin completes its test protocol and editorial review.

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